How to form an LLC in Maine
File a Certificate of Formation with the Maine Secretary of State, Division of Corporations, UCC and Commissions. State filing fee $175.
Due to form
$175
State filing fee
How to file
By mail or in person
Standard 25-30 business days (current backlog); expedited next business day or same day.
Keeping it active
Annual Report
June 1 each year, starting the year after formation. · $85
The steps in Maine
- 1
Choose a name
It must be distinguishable from other businesses on file and end with “Limited Liability Company”, “Limited Company”, “L.L.C.”, “LLC”, “L.C.”, “LC”, “L3C (low-profit)”. 31 MRSA 1508. Professional LLCs under 13 MRSA ch. 22-A. You can reserve a name first for $20 (optional).
- 2
Appoint a registered agent
Commercial (CRA public number + name) or noncommercial agent with Maine physical address (no PO box). The agent must agree to serve — LLCPros prepares a consent for them to sign.
- 3
File the Certificate of Formation
File with the Maine Secretary of State, Division of Corporations, UCC and Commissions (form MLLC-6). File by mail or in person. Maine requires its own form or online system: LLCPros gives you a worksheet with every answer to copy in. Fee: $175.
- 4
Sign an operating agreement
Not filed with the state, and not required by Maine law, but banks and partners often ask for one. LLCPros prepares one from your answers.
- 5
Get an EIN and keep up with reports
Get a free Employer Identification Number from the IRS, open a business bank account, then file the Annual Report (june 1 each year, starting the year after formation.).
Fees
| Filing fee — Certificate of Formation | $175 |
| Optional: 24-hour (next business day) expedite | +$50 |
| Optional: Immediate (same business day) expedite | +$100 |
| Optional: name reservation | $20 |
| Later: Annual Report | $85 |
31 MRSA 1680. One expedite fee covers multiple documents for the same entity.
State taxes to know about
No franchise tax on LLCs; taxed per federal classification by Maine Revenue Services.
Questions about Maine LLCs
›How much does it cost to form an LLC in Maine?
The Maine filing fee for the Certificate of Formation is $175. Optional expedited processing costs more.
›What document forms an LLC in Maine?
You file a Certificate of Formation (form MLLC-6) with the Maine Secretary of State, Division of Corporations, UCC and Commissions.
›Does Maine require a registered agent?
Yes. Commercial (CRA public number + name) or noncommercial agent with Maine physical address (no PO box).
›Does a Maine LLC file an annual report?
Yes: the Annual Report, june 1 each year, starting the year after formation., fee $85.
Double-check with the state
We could not confirm these on an official Maine page when we last checked (November 12, 2026). Your filing plan lists them too.
- When the annual (or biennial) report is due, and its fee
- The link to the state’s business name search
- Exactly what the state’s form or online filing asks for